Case Study: Application Architecture

Case Study: Application Architecture Brian Jerozal   For any given organization, it is vitally important to always ensure that the payroll system is designed in such a way that overall effectiveness in enhanced. Traditionally, payroll systems were not quite complicated since employees were more or less few in number. However, the modern-day payroll systems have to take into consideration numerous aspects such as insurance cover, house allowances, bonuses, advance payments and the like. In addition to this, the world has experienced tremendous innovations in terms of cutting-edge technological advancements; these technological innovations have enabled organizations to streamline their payroll systems and thus enhance the standards of effectiveness. For this case study, a comprehensive analysis of the payroll system of a leading American firm will be done. Emphasis will be made upon the specific type of architecture that should be used while establishing the new payroll system for the organization. The various technological platforms tha t shall be integrated into the new payroll system will also be documented while also presenting a graphical illustration of the new model. In addition to this, a comprehensive analysis of possible issues of ethical concern with regard to the new payroll system shall also be conducted. Considering the fact that this organization has a wide area network that interlinks the numerous offices in different parts of the United States of America, it is of paramount importance that the new payroll application system be based on a solid architectural framework. Such an architectural framework must consider all-important factors such as the avoidance of errors, synthesis of data contained in inventories, evaluation of allowances, and integration of the prevailing rates of income tax. Following is an analysis of the specific components of the architecture for the new payroll system. As mentioned above, the payroll system of such a large organization should be based on a solid framework that considers all-important factors. Firstly, the architectural framework must have the capacity to evaluate the fine details pertaining to the payment of employees. The number of hours of work done by individual employees should be included in the new architectural framework; this is one of the most critical aspects of any kind of payroll system (Bragg, 2004). The hours vary from one employee to another and as such, this results into pay variations even among employees who are categorized in the same job group. Apart from the number of hours, another important variable that must be included in the architectural framework for the new payroll program is the prevailing rates of tax or revenue deductions. On an annual basis, the Federal Government of United States of America reviews the rates of income tax in accordance with the specific budgetary projections. These rates must be ta ken into consideration while calculating the total pay of all employees and as such, the new architectural framework should have the same (Steinhoff, 2000). Another important variable that should be included in the design of the new payroll system is the labor data; the nature of work done within an organization varies from one employee to another. This results into pay variations and as such, it must be included in the design of the new payroll system. The employee master file is another crucial aspect that must be taken into consideration while designing the new payroll system; the master file provides all the fine details about the employee including pending bonuses, increments and other miscellaneous information. Apart from the employee details, the architectural system of the new payroll program shall also include the relevant platforms for making precise calculations. Some organizations incur huge expenses every now and then as a result of using payroll systems that are characterized by substandard levels of accuracy. In order to avoid such eventualities, the new payroll system should be carefully designed in such a way that high l evels of accuracy are attained while performing calculations. Finally, the architectural design should also have the capacity to provide an updated payroll without any kind of delay; this will go a very long way towards helping the organization avert unnecessary instances of time wastage (Bragg, 2004). As already mentioned in the introductory section of this paper, the extensive advancements in technology have made it possible to streamline the payroll systems in all kinds of organizations. In order to successfully implement the architectural system for the new payroll system as outlined above, it is of paramount importance to examine some of the most important technological components that shall be used. Firstly, internet connection will serve as an important element from a technological point of view. This is because the organization has offices in different parts of the United States of America and as such, reliable connection is required (Steinhoff, 2000). Considering the expans ive nature of United States landmass, it would be critically important to back-up the wide area network connection with high-speed fourth generation internet connectivity. In order to enhance the security of the data transfer from one office to another, unique internet protocol addresses must be used. All the IP addresses must be encrypted in accordance with the specifications provided by the main server in order to streamline communications while also enhancing the standards of security. Apart from internet connection, another important technological platform that must be integrated into the architectural framework of the new payroll system of the organization is the use of quality software applications (Bragg, 2004). There are numerous payroll software applications available in the United States and global market; however, this fact notwithstanding, some are characterized by fundamental flaws such as the lack of accuracy and susceptibility to cyber-crime. One of the most effective payroll software for corporate organizations is the Dynamics GP. Produced by Microsoft Corporation, this software has the capacity to streamline the payroll systems within the organization since it has high levels of accuracy and also saves time. TRAVERSE by Open Systems is another software application that might come in very handy for the payroll system of this organization since it is characterized by high levels of effectiveness (Boroughs, 2008). Despite the fact that the new architecture for the payroll application in this organization would be characterized by high levels of efficiency, it is critically important to pinpoint the fact that there are several potential issues of ethical concern that might characterize its implementation (Boroughs, 2008). For instance, the new application might contribute immensely towards the infringement of fundamental rights of the employees because of being too dependent on detail. The potential ethical issue can arise in the connection with the new architecture for example reduced jobs,if the company uses the architecture method for the new payroll, then the employee might no longer be essential. Usually, the company has a department where it looks at the payroll of the employee, but with this system, most of the job will be done and handled by the computer. Fraud is another concern, the employee who knows about computer and networking can easily manipulate the information like changing th e time sheet. Hacking is one of the most common problems in todays world. No matter how secure the company system is, there are people who can back the system company. Putting their information in the web can be hacked and the information can be used against them. In addition to this, the fact that the computer systems of the organization are connected with one another might result into the disclosure of the payroll details of employees to unwanted parties.   Ã‚   References Boroughs, A., Hunter, I., Palmer, L. (2008). HR Transformation Technology: Delivering Systems to Support the New HR Model. New York, NY: Routledge. Bragg, S. M., Bragg, S. M. (2004a). Creating a Payroll System. In Accounting for Payroll: A Comprehensive Guide (pp. 3-15). John Wiley Sons, Inc. Bragg, S. M. (2004b). Setting Up the Payroll Department. In Accounting for Payroll: A Comprehensive Guide (pp. 251-258). John Wiley Sons, Inc. Steinhoff, J. C. (2000). Human Resources and Payroll Systems Requirements (United States, Government Accountability Office). Retrieved from www.gao.gov/special.pubs/ai002123.pdf

Kylie Kwong- Fusion Food

Fusion cuisine blends the culinary traditions of two or more nations to create innovative interesting dishes. It tends to be more common in French or Asian cooking. Where there is a wider audience for such food. Critics sometimes call it â€Å"confusion cuisine,† arguing that chefs rely on novelty to carry the food, rather than flavour, texture, and presentation. Kylie Kwong’s professional cooking career began with a four-year period as head chef of Sydney's Wockpool, a modern Asian noodle bar and restaurant owned by Neil Perry and Trish Richards. And then from mid-1998 she headed the kitchens of two cafes in Sydney, bills and bills2.In 1999, Kylie went on a life-changing trip to China. Food featured prominently. Over the years, she has been inspired and influenced by some great cooks and food writers, her mother to Alice Waters, Stephanie Alexander, Neil Perry, Stefano and Franca Manfredi, Maggie Beer, Jamie Oliver, Elizabeth David, Richard Olney and Patience Gray. Her cooking style has evolved from living in Australia, where we are able to have access to some of the world's finest produce, including seafood from pure waters, a generous range of Asian fruits, vegetables and herbs, free-range poultry and organically raised beef.Kylie and her business partner Bill Granger, both opened Billy Kwong opened in May 2000, in a narrow shopfront on cosmopolitan Crown Street in Surry Hills, Sydney. They have been inspired by the idea of re-creating a traditional Chinese eating house. Before the doors open each night the room is filled with the buzz of our intense daily ritual. There is fresh food stacked on every surface, awaiting preparation and cooking; there is a large vase of flowers in the centre of the kitchen bench; there is a steel wire stretched across the kitchen, where food orders are pegged during service. The tiny kitchen is the engine room of Billy Kwong and I feel most at home here’ (Kylie Kwong, 2013) At billy Kwong they use locally g rown, organic and biodynamic fruit and vegetables, poultry, meat and noodles. Most of the soy sauces, sugar, vinegar and oils that are used to flavour our food with are organic, as well as organic products they use Fair Trade tea and Fair Trade chocolate. http://www. kyliekwong. org/default. aspx

Praxis Source Based Essay Samples Help!

Praxis Source Based Essay Samples Help! Some topics request that you write about contemporary difficulties. You can learn how to register to take the Praxis Core by visiting the ETS site. The PRAXIS CORE doesn't take mathematical concepts beyond the center school level, and therefore you don't need to fret about knowing Calculus or Trigonometry. A standard argument raised against the usage of school uniforms is the fact that it denies students an opportunity to totally express themselves. Moreover, students may wear the clothes of their choice beyond the school. With reduced budgets and resources, individuals are necessary to run schools better. It isn't important whether you're a high school or college student if you've got zero idea how to finish a particular informative essay, make an order at the official site of the top online essay writing company in america! The Dirty Truth on Praxis Source Based Essay Samples You will need to make yourself focus only on the point you desire to make and discard any irrelevant details during the revision practice. When you decided on the subject, now is the time to sit down and spend a few hours or more based on the assignment's volume on the informative essay outline. Looks like you've come to the perfect spot! As you take a look at the heading immediately above, you could possi bly be thinking Hey wait a moment! A feeling of community emerges, and this also causes a decrease in crime and gang affiliated behaviors. Music therapy may be an effective treatment for many who have expressive aphasia. One of the standard facets of successful art is that folks take it for real. 1 One of the conventional facets of successful art is that individuals take it for real. Don't forget, utilize the bottom of this page for absolutely any organizational notes you may desire to make. It is preferable to select the key sources. A dash is the most appropriate for separating this extra details. The odds are that you will discover sections of the paper that are full of mistakes or parts that need clarity. You may continue to keep your argumentative essays for your upcoming job portfolio in case they're highly graded. There's no particular style for the introduction, but background information has become the most typical procedure of approach. Use particular examples whenever appropriate to assist in supporting your ideas. The official Praxis website supplies a number of test preparation solutions, including free study guides and practice tests in addition to resources that may be purchased. The Praxis II tests cover a wide selection of particular content locations. Scores are thought to be valid for as much as ten years following the exam. Minimum passing scores on the Praxis Core exams are dependent on the specific state or agency that's requiring the applicant to select the exam. You don't want any random facts distracting the aim of your essay. The conclusion p lays a critical role in the feeling it ties up the whole essay. Double-check to decide how much space you've got to compose your essay. The greatest persuasive short essays often concentrate on controversial problems. This kind of essay might concentrate on a historical discussion. Use a sort of prewriting'' before you commence writing your true essay. You may use the paper given to plan your essay before you start writing. No other paper might be used. Apparently, writing an essay on the subject of marijuana is too general. Instead, you just have to summarize the opinions of both passage writers. Read both passages carefully and then compose an essay in which you determine the main concerns about the problem and explain the reason why they are important. You will also discover that you use the identical wisdom and skill base to answer questions and to compose the essays. It's equally as essential to be sure you summarize all of the main facts and arguments. A conclusion is, without doubt, the main portion of the argumentative essay as possible either support the fantastic impression or destroy it entirely. The essay question was made to supply you with a chance to write clearly and effectively. It will vary dependent on the subject of discussion and the thesis statement that's created.

Essay about Changing Gender Roles - 2556 Words

Change in Gender Roles Today, men and women seemingly have equal rights, but was that true one hundred years ago and if so, what sparked these changes? There is no doubt that the roles of men and women have changed throughout history, more so women than men. Women throughout history have strived for equal rights, opportunity, and education. Without the determination of these women, the world would be a very different place for women. At the beginning of the Twentieth Century women had few rights, but made efforts to gain their rights. Women couldn’t vote, serve on juries, and couldn’t hold elective office, and they also faced a wide-range of discrimination that marked them as secondary citizens (Evans par.1). Women who were married were†¦show more content†¦The 1940s provided great change and opportunities for women as men were called away to war. Businesses and companies that normally gave white men the higher paying jobs found themselves opening their doors to women, and even people of color (Bomarito and Hunter par.2). It was during this time that gender tension escalated, and many jobs were redefined as â€Å"women’s work† (Bomarito and Hunter par.2). According to Bomarito and Hunter, some of these jobs included, teaching, nursing, secretarial work, and telephone operator (par.2). These restrictions on gender roles continued into the 1950s, and were reinforced in high s chool classes. During the 1950s women were suppose to take on certain roles, such as a caring mother, an assiduous homemaker, and compliant wife (RoobixCoob par.1). A good mother/wife took care of the children, had supper ready when her husband got home, and agreed with her husband on everything even if she really didn’t (RoobixCoob par.1). During this time period women were taught in school how to the perfect wife. There is actually an essay titled, â€Å"How to be a Good Wife† that was found in 1950’s American High School Home Economics textbook (RoobixCoob par.1). A passage from the essay reads, â€Å"Have dinner ready â€Å"Prepare yourself. Touch up your makeup, put a ribbon in your hair and be fresh looking. He has just been with a lot of work-weary people. Be a little gay and a little more interesting. Clear away theShow MoreRelatedChanging Gender Roles : Western Culture Essay730 Words   |  3 PagesJustin Chamroeun Mrs. Elliott English 3 12 January 2016 Changing Gender Roles Through Western Culture. Gender roles have changed for the greater good over time. In the past women couldn’t have equal education as men. Women were only expected to be taught only to stay at home and take care of their family. Men had more knowledge and was expected to work to achieve their dream job to become something. Women are just wives for their husbands and mothers of their kids. 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